GEOLOGY 250 MINERALOGY

LABORATORY # 7
UNIAXIAL MINERALS OPTICS

Purpose: This lab will introduce you to some of the important optical properties of uniaxial minerals. Optically uniaxial minerals are those that belong to the tetragonal and hexagonal crystal systems. These minerals appear anisotropic in all orientations but one: that being the section cut perpendicular to the optic axis of the mineral, the c-axis.

In this lab you will;
A. Observe and estimate birefringence.
B. Examine and describe uniaxial interference figures in oriented thin sections.
C. Learn to find interference figures in randomly oriented crystals in thin sections
D. Learn to use the accessory plate to determine the optical sign of uniaxial minerals.
E. Uniaxial Flash Interference Figure
F. Other common Uniaxial minerals

 

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