Carleton College, Department of Geology

Rocks and Minerals Study Guide

Tectosilicates Minerals

Name Image Color Hardness Streak Cleavage Luster Other properties
Anorthite

1, 2, 3, 4, 5

6, 7, 8, 9, 10

           
Albite

1, 2, 3, 4, 5

6, 7, 8, 9, 10

           
Sanidine

1, 2, 3, 4, 5

6, 7, 8, 9, 10

           
Orthoclase

1, 2, 3, 4, 5

6, 7, 8, 9, 10

           
Quartz

1, 2, 3, 4, 5

6, 7, 8, 9, 10

           
Cristobalite

1, 2, 3, 4, 5

6, 7, 8, 9, 10

           
Tridymite

1, 2, 3, 4, 5

6, 7, 8, 9, 10

           
Nepheline

1, 2, 3, 4, 5

6, 7, 8, 9, 10

           
Kalsilite

1, 2, 3, 4, 5

6, 7, 8, 9, 10

           
Leucite

1, 2, 3, 4, 5

6, 7, 8, 9, 10